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The right to continued employment, explained simply

Definition

The right to continued employment entitles the employee to continue working at the company following a successful judgment at first instance or where the dismissal is manifestly invalid – until the proceedings have been finally concluded. If the employer fails to comply, substantial administrative fines may be imposed. In practice, this right is often asserted directly in the action for unfair dismissal, which significantly increases the pressure on the employer.

Dr Nils Bronhofer

Specialist solicitor in employment law
With over 15 years’ experience in employment law

Reading time:  minutes • Last updated: January 2026

Classification under employment law

Following a successful judgment at first instance or where the dismissal is manifestly invalid, the employee is entitled to continued employment in practice until the proceedings are finally concluded (Federal Labour Court, Grand Chamber, 27 February 1985). This right can be enforced before the employment tribunal by way of an interim injunction.


Distinction from related terms

Action for unfair dismissal: The right to continued employment often arises in connection with an action for unfair dismissal. The action seeks a declaration that the dismissal is invalid, whereas the right concerns the actual continuation of employment. 

Wages for default of acceptance: If the employee is not retained in employment despite having a valid claim, remuneration may be claimed without the performance of work. Wages for default of acceptance are thus the financial consequence, not the right to continued employment itself.

Practical tip

The right to continued employment is a powerful bargaining tool: if an employer is ordered to continue employing an employee and fails to do so, they face substantial fines. This significantly alters the dynamics of negotiations – and often leads to a swift agreement on a higher severance payment. 

Yes, particularly following a successful outcome at first instance in proceedings for protection against unfair dismissal, there may be a right to continued employment.

Not automatically. The entitlement usually arises only following a court ruling or under certain conditions.

In that case, a claim for wages due to default of acceptance may arise, even though no work has been performed.

That depends on the individual case, but it can be a sensible tactical move, for example to increase the pressure during the proceedings.

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